I have a couple of friends that can eat
whatever is set before them and not gain weight. I know that they
have a faster metabolism than I do and I am not jealous of them
because it will do me no good and I like having them as friends. I
know from my research that the rates at which our bodies burn food
for energy is preprogrammed in our genes. In other words a person
with a high metabolism will be able to consume more calories without
gaining weight.
Certified personal trainer Mark
MacDonald and author of Body Confidence says, "Your
metabolism is how your body burns fuel and burns energy. We should
care about it because it determines our weight. It's going to
determine our appetites, and it really determines our body fat levels
as well. So if your metabolism is slower, then you're not going to
burn fuel as fast, and that's going to cause you to store body fat.
If you have a fast metabolism, that's going to allow you to burn more
energy."
Many people don't realize that if you
have a slow metabolism, it is important to avoid foods that slow
metabolism and it is as important as incorporating foods that improve
metabolism. The good news for everyone is that they can improve his
or her metabolic rate by choosing the right food and avoiding the
wrong foods. A growling belly indicates falling blood glucose and
they say this is bad for metabolism. MacDonald recommends eating
five times per day, which may work for some people. This has not
worked for me or another friend.
MacDonald continues, "Every
single time you miss a meal, your blood sugar drops [and] your body
over-releases a hormone that makes you burn muscle, not fat. That's
why dieting fails people long-term: because it creates a core deficit
that makes you burn muscle. Then you go into that next meal not
craving chicken or tuna; you crave carbohydrates. That spikes your
blood sugar... and it makes you over-release insulin and store fat.
The more fat, the lower your metabolism.”
“To help stop the vicious cycle,
add high-fiber foods, such as fruits and vegetables, to your diet.
They're low in calories and the fiber is a natural colon-cleanser --
which helps keep the digestive system moving smoothly. Your colon is
18 feet long; it takes a lot of energy to push fiber all the way
through," says Dian Griesel, Ph.D., author of TurboCharged:
Accelerate your Fat Burning Metabolism, Get Lean Fast and Leave Diet
and Exercise Rules in the Dust. "The more your body's
working naturally for you, the more your metabolism's staying high."
“Need a snack? Step away from the
pretzels and instead opt for a combination of protein, fat and
carbohydrates,” says MacDonald. “A cheese stick (protein
and fat) and piece of fruit (carbohydrate) is a good example. Eating
those together will help stabilize your blood sugar, and you'll avoid
the dips and spikes that wreak havoc on metabolism. If your blood
sugar surges, your body stores the excess sugar as fat. If it dips,
your body thinks it's in starvation mode and burns muscle. And the
more muscle you have, the higher your metabolism.”
“Before each meal, drink two
glasses of icy cold water,” suggests Griesel. "You'll
eat less, and your body will be a little chilled, so it will start
working harder to stay warm," she says. Being properly
hydrated also helps grease the wheels of your digestive system,
encouraging food to be metabolized more quickly.
According to MacDonald, most people are
sensitive to one or all of the following foods: soy, dairy and gluten
(the protein found in wheat, rye and barley). If that's the case for
you, then when these foods reach the intestines, they cause
inflammation that slows down digestion. "If your fuel isn't
being broken down cleanly," he says, "it affects
your performance: metabolism, gas, bloating, weight gain -- all of
that."
Another factor is sodium. If a food
comes in a box or can and has a long list of ingredients, many
unpronounceable, chances are it's a processed food packed with
preservatives and sodium.
One of the best ways to boost
metabolism is to build muscle. "Get up every two hours and
stretch for one minute," says Griesel. "Get into prone
position, do some push-ups, squat against a wall. Your muscles
will respond quickly. And you're boosting your metabolism because
not only are you helping release your natural human growth hormone --
which is good for your longevity and your musculature -- but you're
also causing more calories to get burned and therefore raising your
metabolism."
No comments:
Post a Comment