Why am I concerned you ask? Because it is important for you to know how to get the best healthcare possible. If you have read my two blogs on types of patients, here and here, you have a better idea about yourself, and how you deal with your doctor. I hope that I have encouraged you to think and read as each illness or disease has its own problems. There is a lot of good information available for people that want to learn. There is some very poor information on the Internet and people that will take your money and provide no service.
The first resource is my favorite, but you will have to decide for yourself how well you like the information. Trisha Torrey is very good at what she does and she is a patient advocate for patients. Her advice is generally on target and she has a large following. I have used her blogs and articles for many ideas and like the way they are pulled together. Sometimes the topics are a little too interrelated and requires some sifting to find the answer to what you are researching, but generally, this is not a big problem.
The next two resources on e-patients are interrelated in a way since the first person writes for the second source as well. I have been interested in what they do for about a year, but I have not been actively reading everything until lately. They are leading areas that I am interested in, but have not had the courage to attempt. They are involved in participatory medicine, and have taken on some very active ideas and accomplished many worthy and notable actions.
I was just a passive patient for many years and I realize now how this was not a good thing, and resulted in some of my health problems. Some doctors like patients who just follow orders and will do just about anything to keep you a passive patient. They detest patients that are proactive in their care and some even reject empowered patients.
Either level is acceptable depending on how you perceive your needs. There is nothing wrong with being proactive and at the same time bringing in a patient advocate to assist you. Even many empowered and e-patients do this when they will not be able to speak for themselves. Please reread this about empowered patients. When you get to “The Empowerment Tipping Point”, this is where I feel the e-patient part is at now and will continue to be an influence.
Other organizations are still finding their way and trying to develop an influence in both areas. One group named “WEGO” claims this is “Working … and Health Activism” month, but I have not seen any other groups or organizations following this. In addition, this is only in their newsletter, which finally does have links back to their site. To me this is a poor newsletter, which I can only show you one link to part of it. The entire newsletter cannot be shown as one link.
There are now schools that teach patient advocacy (use “patient advocate” in your search engine. If you are really ambitious, there are foundations that you can join as a patient advocate. I am not a member of either so I cannot speak to which is the better organization. One is here and the second is here.
Welcome! This is written primarily for people with Type 2 Diabetes. Some information covers all types of diabetes. Always keep a positive attitude is my motto. I am a person with diabetes type 2 and write about my experiences and research. Please discuss medical problems with your doctor. Please do not click on the advertisers that have attached to certain words in this section. They are not authorized and are robbing me by doing so.
October 21, 2011
October 20, 2011
Interventions That Benefit Patients
This is a very interesting collection of studies and maybe the right interventions were chosen for a change unlike the ACCORD and other studies of like ilk. Now we have something that can be comprehended and should be put into practice. Instead of medical interventions of shoving higher doses and more medications at patients, behavioral and educational interventions show more promise for reducing A1c's and doing it without increasing cardiovascular events.
I do wonder how long it will take for those that believe in the ACCORD Study to downgrade this research. To me this is much more practical and provides lasting tools for people to best manage their diabetes. Shoving more medications at them teaches them nothing and gives them no tools to work with in diabetes management.
The press release does leave a lot of unanswered questions and maybe some weakness in their studies, at least they seem to have accomplished the right tasks to get the results needed. And the assumptions of behavioral and educational interventions were properly founded. Unlike the ACCORD Study, that ended early because the wrong assumptions were used and unintended results were the end of the study.
The first study included people with type 1 diabetes while the other two studies apparently confined their study to only poorly managed type 2 patients. All three studies showed that the people receiving individual education showed the greatest improvement in A1c results. All groups showed improvement as a result of the behavioral and educational interventions.
The one failure in all three studies were the differences in ethnic backgrounds and the methodology used in the studies. An improvement over many studies, but definitely a problem for analysis comparing the studies.
I would give the three studies good marks for their studies, but poor marks for not choosing patients with similar backgrounds and financial means. Poor marks for even thinking they could make comparisons between the studies based on the methodology employed so differently.
Another excellent article from another press release about the same studies is written about here by Emilia Klapp, RD, BS. I will repeat – education for people with diabetes is so important. Do not let your doctor avoid this.
I do wonder how long it will take for those that believe in the ACCORD Study to downgrade this research. To me this is much more practical and provides lasting tools for people to best manage their diabetes. Shoving more medications at them teaches them nothing and gives them no tools to work with in diabetes management.
The press release does leave a lot of unanswered questions and maybe some weakness in their studies, at least they seem to have accomplished the right tasks to get the results needed. And the assumptions of behavioral and educational interventions were properly founded. Unlike the ACCORD Study, that ended early because the wrong assumptions were used and unintended results were the end of the study.
The first study included people with type 1 diabetes while the other two studies apparently confined their study to only poorly managed type 2 patients. All three studies showed that the people receiving individual education showed the greatest improvement in A1c results. All groups showed improvement as a result of the behavioral and educational interventions.
The one failure in all three studies were the differences in ethnic backgrounds and the methodology used in the studies. An improvement over many studies, but definitely a problem for analysis comparing the studies.
I would give the three studies good marks for their studies, but poor marks for not choosing patients with similar backgrounds and financial means. Poor marks for even thinking they could make comparisons between the studies based on the methodology employed so differently.
Another excellent article from another press release about the same studies is written about here by Emilia Klapp, RD, BS. I will repeat – education for people with diabetes is so important. Do not let your doctor avoid this.
October 19, 2011
Some Supplements Create Risk of Death
This was a disturbing piece of news and one that deserves attention. While it has yet to be studied in men, women between the ages of 55 to 69 need to be cautious and possibly talk this over with their doctor. I would suggest all women in the change of life and older should be cautious.
Many supplements are safe, but there are those that pose an increased risk for death in women. These supplements include multivitamins, Vitamin B6, and folic acid. Then there are the following minerals that need attention, iron, magnesium, zinc, and copper.
In a related editorial European researchers stated, "to the growing evidence demonstrating that certain antioxidant supplements, such as vitamin E, vitamin A, and beta-carotene, can be harmful."
"We cannot recommend the use of vitamin and mineral supplements as a preventive measure, at least not in a well-nourished population," they add. "Those supplements do not replace or add to the benefits of eating fruits and vegetables and may cause unwanted health consequences."
The authors of the study did state, "Although we cannot rule out benefits of supplements, such as improved quality of life, our study raises a concern regarding their long-term safety,"
This should be taken as meaning you should talk this over with you doctor and be safe in the use of these supplements (vitamins and minerals). Please read the press release here, and what Dr. R Centor says here in his blog.
Many supplements are safe, but there are those that pose an increased risk for death in women. These supplements include multivitamins, Vitamin B6, and folic acid. Then there are the following minerals that need attention, iron, magnesium, zinc, and copper.
In a related editorial European researchers stated, "to the growing evidence demonstrating that certain antioxidant supplements, such as vitamin E, vitamin A, and beta-carotene, can be harmful."
"We cannot recommend the use of vitamin and mineral supplements as a preventive measure, at least not in a well-nourished population," they add. "Those supplements do not replace or add to the benefits of eating fruits and vegetables and may cause unwanted health consequences."
The authors of the study did state, "Although we cannot rule out benefits of supplements, such as improved quality of life, our study raises a concern regarding their long-term safety,"
This should be taken as meaning you should talk this over with you doctor and be safe in the use of these supplements (vitamins and minerals). Please read the press release here, and what Dr. R Centor says here in his blog.
October 18, 2011
Dangerous Conflicts Between Rx Drugs and Herbal Meds
Many people are using complementary and alternative medical (CAM) treatments such as herbal supplements for chronic pain. This is an area where patients need to use extra caution. Some of the prescription medications and herbal medications can have very serious and potentially harmful side effects. This is a must for older patients as they do not realize how serious these side effects can be.
I will give the authors of this notice credit for seemingly having the right information and presenting it as facts instead of calling for the Food and Drug Administration to investigate. To get to the heart of their discussion I will list the medications that can have severe side effects when combined with prescription medications that are often involved when someone is having back surgery (orthopaedic surgery).
Examples of popular herbal supplements that are commonly used and can have serious side effects if combined with prescription medications are:
“Feverfew (used for migraine prevention), ginger, cranberry, St. John's Wort and ginseng can interact with the anti-clotting drug warfarin;
Feverfew, ginger, and gingko can interact with aspirin;
Garlic can interfere with anti-clotting medications and the immunosuppressant drug cyclosporine (prevents transplant rejection);
Valerian (used as a sedative) can intensify anesthetics; and
St. John's Wort can interact with immunosuppressive drugs and potentially lead to transplant rejection.”
These herbal products that are marketed for osteoarthritis also can pose serious risks when combined with prescription medications:
“Glucosamine, chondroitin and flavocoxid can affect clotting agents;
Black cohosh can interact with the cancer drug tamoxifen; and
Cat's claw can interact with clotting agents, blood pressure medications and cyclosporine.”
This is why we need to tell our doctors what herbal supplements we are taking. At least the authors are advising surgeons to check this when scheduling patients for skeletal surgery and other procedures that might involve the above list. More of the problem herbal supplements should have been mentioned.
“Most surgery-related side effects can be avoided by stopping the CAM product at least one to two weeks prior to surgery and during the postoperative period while prescription medications such as blood thinners or antibiotics are being used. The problem arises when physicians do not know that a patient is using a CAM product. Herbal supplements can have a negative impact on patients both before and following surgery, and may interact with conventional medicines used to manage chronic conditions."
“Orthopaedic surgeons should have an understanding of the potential side effects of some of the most common CAM products used by their patients, and be able to guide them in suspending use prior to surgery. To help ensure physicians are aware of the products their patients may be using, it is recommended including CAM product-use questions on health/medical assessment forms to encourage patient disclosure.”
Read the article here, and please heed the warning.
I will give the authors of this notice credit for seemingly having the right information and presenting it as facts instead of calling for the Food and Drug Administration to investigate. To get to the heart of their discussion I will list the medications that can have severe side effects when combined with prescription medications that are often involved when someone is having back surgery (orthopaedic surgery).
Examples of popular herbal supplements that are commonly used and can have serious side effects if combined with prescription medications are:
“Feverfew (used for migraine prevention), ginger, cranberry, St. John's Wort and ginseng can interact with the anti-clotting drug warfarin;
Feverfew, ginger, and gingko can interact with aspirin;
Garlic can interfere with anti-clotting medications and the immunosuppressant drug cyclosporine (prevents transplant rejection);
Valerian (used as a sedative) can intensify anesthetics; and
St. John's Wort can interact with immunosuppressive drugs and potentially lead to transplant rejection.”
These herbal products that are marketed for osteoarthritis also can pose serious risks when combined with prescription medications:
“Glucosamine, chondroitin and flavocoxid can affect clotting agents;
Black cohosh can interact with the cancer drug tamoxifen; and
Cat's claw can interact with clotting agents, blood pressure medications and cyclosporine.”
This is why we need to tell our doctors what herbal supplements we are taking. At least the authors are advising surgeons to check this when scheduling patients for skeletal surgery and other procedures that might involve the above list. More of the problem herbal supplements should have been mentioned.
“Most surgery-related side effects can be avoided by stopping the CAM product at least one to two weeks prior to surgery and during the postoperative period while prescription medications such as blood thinners or antibiotics are being used. The problem arises when physicians do not know that a patient is using a CAM product. Herbal supplements can have a negative impact on patients both before and following surgery, and may interact with conventional medicines used to manage chronic conditions."
“Orthopaedic surgeons should have an understanding of the potential side effects of some of the most common CAM products used by their patients, and be able to guide them in suspending use prior to surgery. To help ensure physicians are aware of the products their patients may be using, it is recommended including CAM product-use questions on health/medical assessment forms to encourage patient disclosure.”
Read the article here, and please heed the warning.
October 17, 2011
A Campaign for All of Us
A problem faces all of us, whether we are type 1, type 2, or any other type. How much longer are we going to put up with the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) setting the limits for how many test strips we can be reimbursed for and that we can use? Yes, we will be taking on a strong arm of the government, but the need is there to do this. We cannot continue to allow them to take away our testing supplies.
Why the CMS? Because they set the limit and private insurance follows their lead. It is time what we notify our senators and congressional representatives to explain to them what is happening. How many test strips do we need? Definitely more than we are currently being allowed.
People with type 1 definitely need more that 4 or 5 test strips per day. Some days when they are going from a high to a low, they go through many test strips. And, if this happens often, where do they get the additional test strips. Many have to buy the extra test strips on their own. People with type 2 on insulin face the same problem.
Those that are also type 2, but on oral medications are allowed a maximum of two test strips per day. People with prediabetes are not allowed any test strips. To become more empowered patients and manage diabetes effectively, we need the limit removed or at least increased to a reasonable number of test strips. This is true after diagnosis, as learning is taking place about what foods can do to our blood glucose levels.
Yes, we also need to rattle some doctors, as they often do not want patients testing at all because they do not wants patients to become depressed when they see the results. Others will not fight for their patients to get them more test strips. This amazes me as doctors are supposed to do no harm. Their attitude is definitely doing harm to their patients.
What these doctors do not realize is that the patients need support and training to manage their diabetes. They do not need to be told not to test when they need to know what their blood glucose levels are to learn how to manage diabetes. Why increase the anxiety level in these patients that the doctors do not want them to succeed in managing their diabetes.
To the patients that have doctors like these, seriously consider finding a doctor that will work with you to help you manage diabetes. Since the doctors cannot hold your hand 24/7, you need one that will give you the tools to use on your own.
It is unfortunate that people do not understand why they need to test. Shortly after diagnosis, people need to understand what the food they are eating is doing to their blood glucose levels. Some are immediately concerned and do not want to eat, but by being able to test their blood glucose levels about one hour after eating. Many are surprised at the increase in blood glucose levels from before eating to approximately one hour after, or up to two hours after eating.
They can see an increase of 60 up to 100 mg/dl (3.3 to 5.6 mmol/L of blood glucose increase. They need to be concerned about the quantity of food consumed as well as the nutritional quality. If your blood glucose happens to be 109 (6.0 mmol/L) before eating, you do not want to see a blood glucose level above 149 (8.3 mmol/L) one hour after eating or a maximum increase of 40 mg/dl (.2.2 mmol/L).
Most people that have managed their blood glucose levels for some time do not want the see an increase above 140 mg/dl (7.8 mmol/L). For the newly diagnosed, they still must work through this trial period and learn what the different foods do to their blood glucose levels.
Even those of us that have managed our blood glucose levels effectively, still need more test strips to assist us in getting through times when we have problems because of illness, stress, or unforeseen circumstances. So it is necessary for all of us to protest the restrictions for test strips CMS is placing upon us.
Why the CMS? Because they set the limit and private insurance follows their lead. It is time what we notify our senators and congressional representatives to explain to them what is happening. How many test strips do we need? Definitely more than we are currently being allowed.
People with type 1 definitely need more that 4 or 5 test strips per day. Some days when they are going from a high to a low, they go through many test strips. And, if this happens often, where do they get the additional test strips. Many have to buy the extra test strips on their own. People with type 2 on insulin face the same problem.
Those that are also type 2, but on oral medications are allowed a maximum of two test strips per day. People with prediabetes are not allowed any test strips. To become more empowered patients and manage diabetes effectively, we need the limit removed or at least increased to a reasonable number of test strips. This is true after diagnosis, as learning is taking place about what foods can do to our blood glucose levels.
Yes, we also need to rattle some doctors, as they often do not want patients testing at all because they do not wants patients to become depressed when they see the results. Others will not fight for their patients to get them more test strips. This amazes me as doctors are supposed to do no harm. Their attitude is definitely doing harm to their patients.
What these doctors do not realize is that the patients need support and training to manage their diabetes. They do not need to be told not to test when they need to know what their blood glucose levels are to learn how to manage diabetes. Why increase the anxiety level in these patients that the doctors do not want them to succeed in managing their diabetes.
To the patients that have doctors like these, seriously consider finding a doctor that will work with you to help you manage diabetes. Since the doctors cannot hold your hand 24/7, you need one that will give you the tools to use on your own.
It is unfortunate that people do not understand why they need to test. Shortly after diagnosis, people need to understand what the food they are eating is doing to their blood glucose levels. Some are immediately concerned and do not want to eat, but by being able to test their blood glucose levels about one hour after eating. Many are surprised at the increase in blood glucose levels from before eating to approximately one hour after, or up to two hours after eating.
They can see an increase of 60 up to 100 mg/dl (3.3 to 5.6 mmol/L of blood glucose increase. They need to be concerned about the quantity of food consumed as well as the nutritional quality. If your blood glucose happens to be 109 (6.0 mmol/L) before eating, you do not want to see a blood glucose level above 149 (8.3 mmol/L) one hour after eating or a maximum increase of 40 mg/dl (.2.2 mmol/L).
Most people that have managed their blood glucose levels for some time do not want the see an increase above 140 mg/dl (7.8 mmol/L). For the newly diagnosed, they still must work through this trial period and learn what the different foods do to their blood glucose levels.
Even those of us that have managed our blood glucose levels effectively, still need more test strips to assist us in getting through times when we have problems because of illness, stress, or unforeseen circumstances. So it is necessary for all of us to protest the restrictions for test strips CMS is placing upon us.
October 14, 2011
AADE's Seven Self-Care Behaviors Handouts
The American Association of Diabetes Educators has seven self-care behaviors handouts. As handouts go, they are too short and missing a lot of information. They did do a good thing by having them in Spanish, but not directed to any specific dialect.
Since I am not a member of AADE, this may be the reason I am not able to download any of the handouts. I can save them as individual PDF files so that I have them available when I need them, so this may be what they are talking about. Not the most intuitive. However, I have not found a way to download all of them at once.
In her article on Diabetes Health, Donna Tomky did lay out a good definition of the seven self-care behaviors handouts. So I will repeat them here:
“Healthy Eating - Learning to make healthy food choices by paying attention to nutritional content and portion sizes
Being Active - Recognizing the importance of physical activity and making a plan to start moving today
Monitoring - Learning to check, record, and understand blood glucose levels and other numbers important to diabetes self-care
Taking Medication - Remembering to take medications as prescribed and understanding how they affect the body and diabetes management
Problem Solving - Gaining skills to identify problems or obstacles to self-care behaviors and learning how to solve them
Reducing Risks - Understanding the potential complications associated with diabetes and taking steps to prevent developing them
Healthy Coping - Developing healthy ways of dealing with challenges and difficult situations related to diabetes”
I was intending to do a blog on each of the items above, but after reading and rereading them, I will only put myself in a depression writing about them. It is depressing enough reading them when one realizes the opportunities lost in providing educational value in the handouts. Yes, there is some quality information, but since this is only a website and they cannot bill a reader, I can understand why there is so little information.
Why does the AADE have to misrepresent the USDA plate and leave the cup for milk completely off? Yes, I disapprove of the USDA plate because it is done to promote agricultural products heavily, but its use on this site leaves it completely unbalanced. Nutritional balance is sadly lacking in the USDA plate, but I am appalled by the way the AADE represents it at the end of the “healthy eating” handout – unhealthy is the best word I can use for print.
Please take time to explore the handouts here.
Since I am not a member of AADE, this may be the reason I am not able to download any of the handouts. I can save them as individual PDF files so that I have them available when I need them, so this may be what they are talking about. Not the most intuitive. However, I have not found a way to download all of them at once.
In her article on Diabetes Health, Donna Tomky did lay out a good definition of the seven self-care behaviors handouts. So I will repeat them here:
“Healthy Eating - Learning to make healthy food choices by paying attention to nutritional content and portion sizes
Being Active - Recognizing the importance of physical activity and making a plan to start moving today
Monitoring - Learning to check, record, and understand blood glucose levels and other numbers important to diabetes self-care
Taking Medication - Remembering to take medications as prescribed and understanding how they affect the body and diabetes management
Problem Solving - Gaining skills to identify problems or obstacles to self-care behaviors and learning how to solve them
Reducing Risks - Understanding the potential complications associated with diabetes and taking steps to prevent developing them
Healthy Coping - Developing healthy ways of dealing with challenges and difficult situations related to diabetes”
I was intending to do a blog on each of the items above, but after reading and rereading them, I will only put myself in a depression writing about them. It is depressing enough reading them when one realizes the opportunities lost in providing educational value in the handouts. Yes, there is some quality information, but since this is only a website and they cannot bill a reader, I can understand why there is so little information.
Why does the AADE have to misrepresent the USDA plate and leave the cup for milk completely off? Yes, I disapprove of the USDA plate because it is done to promote agricultural products heavily, but its use on this site leaves it completely unbalanced. Nutritional balance is sadly lacking in the USDA plate, but I am appalled by the way the AADE represents it at the end of the “healthy eating” handout – unhealthy is the best word I can use for print.
Please take time to explore the handouts here.
October 13, 2011
More on the AADE Discussion
The challenges for the AADE are many and varied. Will they be able to rise to the challenge and meet many of their goals? This remains to be seen, but they are starting to make improvements, all be it at a snails pace. Of the five changes spelled out in Amy's article in 2007, all of them need further work although some of the changes are beginning to have progress. I would rate the progress to date as a D+.
Some of the new challenges for AADE have not even appeared on their radar, but must be strongly considered. Number one is a field that very few are giving any attention, prediabetes. They could suggest a new term to the ADA. They could lobby for Medicare, Medicaid, and medical insurance to enter the preventive medicine field and help people delay the onset of full-blown type 2 diabetes. This could result in cost savings for everyone. Along with this would be putting the use of Metformin before the FDA as approved for prediabetes. Failing that, at least working with physicians to use it “off label”.
Number two is a big one. Start discussing insulin at diagnosis. Eliminate the myths about insulin and show the physicians that you know how to handle insulin. You do it now for people with type 1 diabetes, and type 2 should be easier since early on after diagnosis, our bodies still have the ability to produce some insulin. Our highs are not as high or our lows are not as low. Yes, caution with hypoglycemia is important, but often not as dangerous people with type 2 diabetes.
Insulin can be an important tool in the early stages of type 2 diabetes as it allows for quicker management and can be temporary management until those that need to work their weight down have reduced their weight. Yes, insulin can add weight if they remain sedentary. Then once management had been in place and weight is dropping, movement to oral medication or no medications may be possible. Insulin should never be the medication of last resort. By then much of the damage has been done or started and diabetes management will be more difficult.
Third, because type 2 people vary so much in the carbohydrates they can consume and still maintain blood glucose levels – like a bell curve, some at each end of the curve, tolerance for different levels of carbohydrates is a must and not the mantra of 60 carbs per meal. In following the above, please be careful of the whole grains mantra, as wheat and many of the whole grains raise blood glucose more than many people are able to manage.
Fourth, instead of using fear like many physicians and CDEs are prone to do, take a positive attitude and explain what blood glucose levels above 140 mg/dl can cause and especially above 180 mg/dl. This would include the problems of cardiovascular disease, retinopathy, nephropathy, and potential hearing lose from high blood glucose levels and high blood pressure. Also, take time to explain other autoimmune disease and the signs and symptoms associated with each, like celiac disease.
People with type 2 diabetes are not exempt from these diseases and need to be aware of them. Then cover the tests needed that certain oral medications can cause like Metformin over time can cause a decrease in B12 levels and other medications can deplete to body of other vitamins and some minerals. Cover the thyroid and the signs and symptoms of thyroid problems and the TSH test.
It is important that the AADE become more patient centered and do more for the patient in education. We all need the above information and with the previous five blogs and this blog, I hope that I have offered some goals that can be met and some challenges for the future. I must admit that the attitudes I have encountered from many CDEs, has soured me on the profession. The CDEs that are doing great work are the ones that give me hope and as a patient with type 2 diabetes and on insulin, we need all the hope and positive attitudes we can get.
I will be watching the actions of the AADE and will continue to comment on the positive activity or lack of improvements.
Some of the new challenges for AADE have not even appeared on their radar, but must be strongly considered. Number one is a field that very few are giving any attention, prediabetes. They could suggest a new term to the ADA. They could lobby for Medicare, Medicaid, and medical insurance to enter the preventive medicine field and help people delay the onset of full-blown type 2 diabetes. This could result in cost savings for everyone. Along with this would be putting the use of Metformin before the FDA as approved for prediabetes. Failing that, at least working with physicians to use it “off label”.
Number two is a big one. Start discussing insulin at diagnosis. Eliminate the myths about insulin and show the physicians that you know how to handle insulin. You do it now for people with type 1 diabetes, and type 2 should be easier since early on after diagnosis, our bodies still have the ability to produce some insulin. Our highs are not as high or our lows are not as low. Yes, caution with hypoglycemia is important, but often not as dangerous people with type 2 diabetes.
Insulin can be an important tool in the early stages of type 2 diabetes as it allows for quicker management and can be temporary management until those that need to work their weight down have reduced their weight. Yes, insulin can add weight if they remain sedentary. Then once management had been in place and weight is dropping, movement to oral medication or no medications may be possible. Insulin should never be the medication of last resort. By then much of the damage has been done or started and diabetes management will be more difficult.
Third, because type 2 people vary so much in the carbohydrates they can consume and still maintain blood glucose levels – like a bell curve, some at each end of the curve, tolerance for different levels of carbohydrates is a must and not the mantra of 60 carbs per meal. In following the above, please be careful of the whole grains mantra, as wheat and many of the whole grains raise blood glucose more than many people are able to manage.
Fourth, instead of using fear like many physicians and CDEs are prone to do, take a positive attitude and explain what blood glucose levels above 140 mg/dl can cause and especially above 180 mg/dl. This would include the problems of cardiovascular disease, retinopathy, nephropathy, and potential hearing lose from high blood glucose levels and high blood pressure. Also, take time to explain other autoimmune disease and the signs and symptoms associated with each, like celiac disease.
People with type 2 diabetes are not exempt from these diseases and need to be aware of them. Then cover the tests needed that certain oral medications can cause like Metformin over time can cause a decrease in B12 levels and other medications can deplete to body of other vitamins and some minerals. Cover the thyroid and the signs and symptoms of thyroid problems and the TSH test.
It is important that the AADE become more patient centered and do more for the patient in education. We all need the above information and with the previous five blogs and this blog, I hope that I have offered some goals that can be met and some challenges for the future. I must admit that the attitudes I have encountered from many CDEs, has soured me on the profession. The CDEs that are doing great work are the ones that give me hope and as a patient with type 2 diabetes and on insulin, we need all the hope and positive attitudes we can get.
I will be watching the actions of the AADE and will continue to comment on the positive activity or lack of improvements.
October 12, 2011
Some Suggestions for AADE
In my research since September 29, 2011 about the American Association of Diabetes Educators, I have seen some promising goals and projects mentioned and some areas that are not really discussed.
The problem preventing many solutions is our medical insurance industry, which blocks these from becoming a reality. This is going to become a problem for the states if they do not modernize their laws and force some changes. If the states continue to ignore the problems facing patients needing education for chronic diseases like diabetes and not forcing the hands of insurance companies, the federal government will be called upon to establish the rules, and it is doing its best presently. I can hear the cry of States rights, but ignoring problems is not the right of the states.
With diabetes, we are facing many problems at present:
1. Little or no recognition for prediabetes (I agree we need a different term) and the increased costs when it progresses to type 2 diabetes.
2. Medical insurance companies not assisting patients with medical tests for prediabetes and possible medications.
3. No preventive initiatives to aid in the education of people with this diagnosis to prevent or delay the progression to type 2 diabetes.
4. No education for people with prediabetes – insurance will not cover it and even Medicare says no.
5. Many physicians that will not make an official diagnosis of prediabetes.
These are just a few of the many problems facing people with prediabetes. Yet AADE can do nothing for these people at present or is not interested.
So my suggestion is to work on billable solutions that could help these people that are left falling through the cracks. Find a way to use shared medical appointments (SMAs) for educating people with this diagnosis. Also, work on ways to communicate with physicians to assist physicians in making the proper diagnosis using the proper tests.
If the above is too difficult, then find a way to use peer-to-peer groups for these patients and train one individual that can lead this group as a volunteer if need be. Prediabetes is the beginning of type 2 and much needs to be done to assist people in making lifestyle changes and delaying the onset of full type 2 diabetes. It can be very cost saving for insurance companies and Medicare in the short and long-term. Talk up some preventive medicine with the insurance companies.
The AADE could also work with the FDA to approve metformin for use with prediabetes (instead of the “off-label” when it is prescribed now) while they are making lifestyle changes and especially those able to exercise slowly in the start. Then work with the doctors to provide relief of medication when they have proven that the lifestyle changes are making a difference and their blood glucose level are not trending upward.
Teach them how to test and watch for the trends in blood glucose and how the different foods affect their blood glucose. Let them experiment with lower carbohydrate diets to reduce weight if needed and also what moderate to low carbohydrate diets can do for reduced blood glucose readings. This allows them to become educated and possibly prevent them from have the full onset of type 2 diabetes for many years and possibly some will be able to avoid type 2 altogether. This is possible.
The problem preventing many solutions is our medical insurance industry, which blocks these from becoming a reality. This is going to become a problem for the states if they do not modernize their laws and force some changes. If the states continue to ignore the problems facing patients needing education for chronic diseases like diabetes and not forcing the hands of insurance companies, the federal government will be called upon to establish the rules, and it is doing its best presently. I can hear the cry of States rights, but ignoring problems is not the right of the states.
With diabetes, we are facing many problems at present:
1. Little or no recognition for prediabetes (I agree we need a different term) and the increased costs when it progresses to type 2 diabetes.
2. Medical insurance companies not assisting patients with medical tests for prediabetes and possible medications.
3. No preventive initiatives to aid in the education of people with this diagnosis to prevent or delay the progression to type 2 diabetes.
4. No education for people with prediabetes – insurance will not cover it and even Medicare says no.
5. Many physicians that will not make an official diagnosis of prediabetes.
These are just a few of the many problems facing people with prediabetes. Yet AADE can do nothing for these people at present or is not interested.
So my suggestion is to work on billable solutions that could help these people that are left falling through the cracks. Find a way to use shared medical appointments (SMAs) for educating people with this diagnosis. Also, work on ways to communicate with physicians to assist physicians in making the proper diagnosis using the proper tests.
If the above is too difficult, then find a way to use peer-to-peer groups for these patients and train one individual that can lead this group as a volunteer if need be. Prediabetes is the beginning of type 2 and much needs to be done to assist people in making lifestyle changes and delaying the onset of full type 2 diabetes. It can be very cost saving for insurance companies and Medicare in the short and long-term. Talk up some preventive medicine with the insurance companies.
The AADE could also work with the FDA to approve metformin for use with prediabetes (instead of the “off-label” when it is prescribed now) while they are making lifestyle changes and especially those able to exercise slowly in the start. Then work with the doctors to provide relief of medication when they have proven that the lifestyle changes are making a difference and their blood glucose level are not trending upward.
Teach them how to test and watch for the trends in blood glucose and how the different foods affect their blood glucose. Let them experiment with lower carbohydrate diets to reduce weight if needed and also what moderate to low carbohydrate diets can do for reduced blood glucose readings. This allows them to become educated and possibly prevent them from have the full onset of type 2 diabetes for many years and possibly some will be able to avoid type 2 altogether. This is possible.
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